USDA FoodKeeper – Cold Storage Guidelines
Official refrigerator, freezer, and pantry timelines maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Visit USDA FoodKeeperStorage conditions, initial freshness, and proper handling change the answer — and those details are easy to miss.
Last reviewed: January 2026
Reviewed by the Can I Eat Expired Editorial Team using official USDA, FDA, and CDC food safety guidance. How we assess food safety risk


May be safe if properly stored and showing no spoilage signs. Check carefully before consuming.
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Fridge
35-40°F (1.7-4.4°C)
Keep refrigerated, tightly sealed
Spices lose flavor and potency when exposed to air and moisture. Keeping them sealed in an airtight spice container (Amazon) helps preserve flavor and prevent clumping.
60 days
Separation of oil, off smell, unusual color
Salad dressings, sandwich spreads
Mayonnaise typically has a 'best by' date on the packaging, indicating the period of best quality. Over time, mayonnaise can separate, become watery, or develop an off-flavor. While it may still be safe to consume after the expiration date if stored properly, the quality may deteriorate.
To check if unopened mayonnaise has gone bad, look for any signs of mold, discoloration, or separation of oil. Give it a sniff to see if there is any sour or off odor. Lastly, check the texture by ensuring it is smooth and creamy without any lumps.
Mayonnaise, if left unrefrigerated for an extended period, can pose a risk of Salmonella contamination due to the presence of raw eggs. To reduce the risk of foodborne illness, always store mayonnaise in the refrigerator below 40°F (4°C) and discard if it has been left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours.
For optimal storage and freshness, always tightly close the mayonnaise container after use to prevent air exposure. Store it in the refrigerator door where the temperature is most constant, rather than in the main compartment where temperature fluctuations occur more frequently. Avoid using a wet spoon to scoop mayonnaise as it can introduce moisture and lead to spoilage.
Mayonnaise originated in Spain and the name is believed to come from the city of Mahón. It gained popularity in France and then spread worldwide. Mayonnaise plays a significant role in culinary cultures across the globe, from being a key ingredient in dishes to a popular condiment in various cuisines.
Unopened Mayonnaise stored in the fridge for over a year is likely safe to eat, as long as the container remains sealed and shows no signs of spoilage such as unusual odors or mold. However, for the best quality and taste, it's recommended to follow the shelf life guidelines of 60 days.
Exposure to sunlight can cause unopened Mayonnaise to deteriorate faster due to temperature fluctuations and light exposure. It's best to store Mayonnaise in a cool, dark place like the fridge to maintain its quality and extend its shelf life.
It's safe to transfer unopened Mayonnaise to a clean, airtight plastic container for storage. The container should be food-grade and free of any contaminants. Properly sealed plastic containers can help maintain the quality and freshness of Mayonnaise.
Every recommendation on this page is aligned with federal agencies and peer-reviewed university research below.
Official refrigerator, freezer, and pantry timelines maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Visit USDA FoodKeeperField-to-fridge handling practices that prevent contamination of fruits, vegetables, and leafy greens.
Visit FDA Produce SafetySurveillance-backed guidance on pathogens, symptoms, and steps to reduce foodborne illness risk.
Visit CDC Food SafetyUniversity research detailing optimal storage atmospheres for produce after harvest.
Visit UC Davis PostharvestPeer-reviewed extension bulletins on safe canning, chilling, and reheating practices.
Visit Penn State ExtensionImportant: These are general guidelines based on authoritative sources listed above. Always use your best judgment and when in doubt, throw it out.
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