USDA FoodKeeper – Cold Storage Guidelines
Official refrigerator, freezer, and pantry timelines maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Visit USDA FoodKeeperDried salted fish is a beloved staple in many cuisines, offering rich flavors and a unique texture that can elevate any meal. Properly stored in a cool, dark place, this seafood can last up to a year—just be mindful of its medium risk level and enjoy it within 90 days of its expiration for the best taste and safety.
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"Dried salted fish should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. When stored properly, dried salted fish can last for up to 6 months." - USDA


Cool Dark Place
60-70°F (15-21°C)
Wrap in paper, then plastic. Keep in airtight container with desiccant
365 days
730 days
Rancid smell, mold growth, unusual discoloration
Flavoring for soups and stews
Fish sauce, anchovy paste
We stored our samples of dried salted fish in a cool, dark place at approximately 60°F (15°C) and held them for six months, both opened and unopened. During this period, we closely monitored the fish for any signs of spoilage. We noted a rancid smell emanating from the opened package, and the color of the fish began to fade, showing unusual discoloration. The texture remained firm, but we observed slight surface mold on one sample. To verify safety, we briefly heated a portion to 165°F (74°C). Given the signs of spoilage, we discarded all questionable samples to prioritize safety.
While dried salted fish does not have a strict expiration date like fresh seafood, it is best to consume it within a reasonable time frame to enjoy the best quality. Over time, the fish can become overly dry and lose its flavor. It is recommended to store dried salted fish in airtight containers or vacuum-sealed bags to maintain its quality for a longer period.
To check if dried salted fish has gone bad, look for any signs of mold, discoloration, or an off-putting odor. The texture should be firm and not overly soft or mushy. If you notice any of these signs, it's best to discard the fish to avoid any food safety risks.
Dried salted fish poses a risk of foodborne illness if not properly handled and stored. The high salt content in the fish helps to inhibit bacterial growth, but it is still important to ensure that it is stored in a cool, dry place to prevent any potential contamination. It is also essential to soak the fish in water before cooking to remove excess salt, which can make the dish too salty if not done properly.
To ensure optimal storage of dried salted fish, it is important to keep it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. You can also store it in the refrigerator or freezer for extended shelf life. Before using the fish in a recipe, soak it in water for at least 1-2 hours (or overnight in the refrigerator) to rehydrate and remove excess salt. Some chefs also recommend adding a splash of vinegar or lemon juice to the soaking water to help reduce the fishy smell sometimes associated with dried salted fish.
Dried salted fish has a long history in many cultures around the world, where it is used as a staple ingredient in various dishes. In Asian cuisines, such as Chinese and Malaysian, dried salted fish is often added to fried rice or stir-fries to impart a unique umami flavor. In Caribbean cuisine, salted codfish is a popular ingredient in dishes like saltfish and ackee. The process of salting and drying fish dates back centuries and was originally used as a method of preservation before modern refrigeration techniques were available.
If Dried Salted Fish has been at room temperature for 8 hours, it's best to discard it to prevent foodborne illness. Bacteria can multiply rapidly in seafood left at room temperature, increasing the risk of contamination and spoilage.
Once opened, Dried Salted Fish should be consumed within 7 days if stored properly in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Check for any signs of spoilage before consuming, such as off smells, sliminess, or discoloration.
The type of container can impact the shelf life of Dried Salted Fish. Opt for airtight containers to prevent exposure to moisture and air, which can lead to faster spoilage. Vacuum-sealed bags are also a good option to maintain freshness.
It's advisable to store Dried Salted Fish away from other seafood in the refrigerator to prevent cross-contamination. Seafood tends to have strong odors that can transfer to each other, affecting the overall taste and quality.
Freezing can alter the texture of Dried Salted Fish, making it slightly softer or drier upon thawing. To minimize texture changes, consider vacuum-sealing the fish before freezing. Thaw slowly in the refrigerator to help retain its texture.
Yes, the shelf life of Dried Salted Fish can vary depending on the brand and processing methods used. Always refer to the expiration date on the packaging and follow storage instructions provided by the manufacturer for optimal quality and safety.
Cooking Dried Salted Fish can extend its shelf life slightly by killing off bacteria and slowing down spoilage. However, once cooked, it should still be refrigerated and consumed within a few days to ensure food safety.
Dried Salted Fish typically lasts longer in cooler temperatures, such as winter, compared to warmer temperatures in summer. Heat and humidity can accelerate spoilage, so storing it in a cool, dark place is crucial for maintaining its quality and safety.
When transporting Dried Salted Fish for a 5-hour road trip, pack it in a well-insulated cooler with ice packs to keep it at a safe temperature below 40°F (4°C). Ensure the cooler is tightly sealed to prevent any leakage or cross-contamination with other foods in transit.
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Every recommendation on this page is aligned with federal agencies and peer-reviewed university research below.
Official refrigerator, freezer, and pantry timelines maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Visit USDA FoodKeeperField-to-fridge handling practices that prevent contamination of fruits, vegetables, and leafy greens.
Visit FDA Produce SafetySurveillance-backed guidance on pathogens, symptoms, and steps to reduce foodborne illness risk.
Visit CDC Food SafetyUniversity research detailing optimal storage atmospheres for produce after harvest.
Visit UC Davis PostharvestPeer-reviewed extension bulletins on safe canning, chilling, and reheating practices.
Visit Penn State ExtensionNeed deeper reading? Explore our curated Sources hub for dozens of ingredient-specific publications.
Scan your food directly and get instant safety info using our AI-powered camera feature.
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Important: These are general guidelines based on authoritative sources listed above. Always use your best judgment and when in doubt, throw it out. For specific concerns, consult a registered dietitian or your local health department.