USDA FoodKeeper – Cold Storage Guidelines
Official refrigerator, freezer, and pantry timelines maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Visit USDA FoodKeeperStorage conditions, whether it is properly cooked, and exposure to contamination change the answer — and those details are easy to miss.
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Last reviewed: January 2026
Reviewed by the Can I Eat Expired Editorial Team using official USDA, FDA, and CDC food safety guidance. How we assess food safety risk
Discard it after the expiration date.
⚠️ Undercooked or spoiled meat and poultry are leading causes of serious foodborne illness.
Every situation is different. Get a personalized food safety verdict for your duck purchased based on the date, storage, and condition — in seconds.
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Freezer
-18°C (0°F)
Store in original packaging or vacuum-sealed bags
180 days
Foul odor, slimy texture, discoloration
Roasting, grilling, confit
Whole chicken, turkey
Every situation is different. Get a personalized food safety verdict for your duck purchased based on the date, storage, and condition — in seconds.
👉 Check Food Safety NowThe expiration date on commercially frozen raw duck indicates the last date at which it is recommended to use the product for safety reasons. Consuming duck after the expiration date can pose risks of foodborne illnesses. On the other hand, the best quality of the duck is maintained when it is consumed before the expiration date. While the duck may still be safe to eat shortly after the expiration date if properly stored and handled, the flavor, texture, and overall quality may begin to deteriorate.
To determine if commercially frozen raw duck has gone bad, look for any discoloration or dark spots on the skin, as well as a strong, unpleasant odor. Additionally, if the texture feels slimy or sticky to the touch, it is likely spoiled and should be discarded.
When handling commercially frozen raw duck, it's crucial to follow proper food safety practices to avoid foodborne illnesses. Duck meat can potentially harbor harmful bacteria such as Salmonella, Campylobacter, and E. coli. Thawing the duck improperly, leaving it at room temperature for too long, or cross-contamination with other foods can increase the risk of bacterial growth. It's essential to cook duck thoroughly to an internal temperature of at least 165°F (74°C) to kill any harmful bacteria and ensure it's safe to consume.
To store commercially frozen raw duck properly, keep it in the coldest part of the freezer at 0°F (-18°C) or below to maintain its quality. If you plan to use the duck within a few days, you can thaw it safely in the refrigerator. For quicker thawing, you can use the cold water method by placing the sealed duck in a bowl of cold water, changing the water every 30 minutes. Once thawed, store raw duck in the refrigerator and use it within 1-2 days. To extend the shelf life, you can also portion the duck into smaller packages before freezing to thaw only what you need for each meal.
Duck is a popular and versatile protein in many cuisines around the world. In Chinese cuisine, Peking duck is a famous dish where the skin is prized for its crispiness. In French cuisine, duck confit is a traditional method of preserving duck meat by cooking it in its own fat. Ducks are also known for their fatty liver, which is used to produce foie gras, a delicacy in French cuisine. Ducks are often associated with festive occasions and celebrations in various cultures.
After thawing Duck Whole Purchased Commercially Frozen Raw in the refrigerator, it is recommended to consume it within 1-2 days for optimal quality and safety. Avoid refreezing thawed duck to maintain its taste and texture.
It is safe to refreeze Duck Whole Purchased Commercially Frozen Raw after thawing it in the refrigerator only if it was thawed under proper refrigeration conditions (below 40°F/4°C) and has not been kept at room temperature for an extended period. Refreezing may affect the texture and quality of the duck.
The type of freezer can impact the shelf life of Duck Whole Purchased Commercially Frozen Raw. A deep freezer, maintained at 0°F/-18°C or lower, can extend the storage time beyond the recommended 180 days. However, fluctuations in temperature due to frequent opening of the freezer door can compromise the quality and safety of the duck.
Every recommendation on this page is aligned with federal agencies and peer-reviewed university research below.
Official refrigerator, freezer, and pantry timelines maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Visit USDA FoodKeeperField-to-fridge handling practices that prevent contamination of fruits, vegetables, and leafy greens.
Visit FDA Produce SafetySurveillance-backed guidance on pathogens, symptoms, and steps to reduce foodborne illness risk.
Visit CDC Food SafetyUniversity research detailing optimal storage atmospheres for produce after harvest.
Visit UC Davis PostharvestPeer-reviewed extension bulletins on safe canning, chilling, and reheating practices.
Visit Penn State ExtensionNeed deeper reading? Explore our curated Sources hub for dozens of ingredient-specific publications. Our food safety review methodology explains how safety determinations are made.
Frozen Foods
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Important: These are general guidelines based on authoritative sources listed above. Always use your best judgment and when in doubt, throw it out. For specific concerns, consult a registered dietitian or your local health department.