The Best Way to Tell if Eggs Fresh Raw in the Shell Have Gone Bad

The Best Way to Tell if Eggs Fresh Raw in the Shell Have Gone Bad

Updated May 6, 2025
CanIEatExpired.com Team
📋

Get Your Free Food Safety Cheat Sheet

30 most common foods with instant answers. Print it and stick it on your fridge—completely free!

✓ 30 foods covered•✓ Free download•✓ Instant access
Get Free Guide →

The Best Way to Tell if Eggs Fresh Raw in the Shell Have Gone Bad

Eggs are a staple in many households and are a versatile ingredient used in a variety of dishes, from breakfast classics to baked goods. However, it's important to ensure that the eggs you use are fresh and safe to consume. In this blog post, we will discuss the best ways to tell if raw eggs in the shell have gone bad, and how to ensure you are using fresh eggs in your cooking. (Eggs)

Why is it Important to Check if Eggs are Fresh?

Get Your Free Cheat Sheet

Get Free Guide →

Free download • Instant access

Before we delve into how to tell if eggs have gone bad, it's essential to understand why it's crucial to check the freshness of eggs before consuming them. Eating spoiled eggs can lead to foodborne illnesses caused by bacteria such as Salmonella. These illnesses can result in symptoms like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach cramps. By checking the freshness of eggs, you can reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses and ensure the safety of your meals.

How to Tell if Eggs Fresh Raw in the Shell Have Gone Bad

1. Check the Expiration Date

  • Look at the expiration date on the egg carton. Eggs typically have a shelf life of 3-5 weeks from the packing date, depending on how they are stored. Ensure that you use eggs within this timeframe to ensure freshness.

2. Conduct the Float Test

  • Fill a bowl with water and gently place the egg in it. If the egg sinks to the bottom and lies flat on its side, it is fresh. If it stands upright on the bottom, it is still safe to eat but should be used soon. If the egg floats to the top, it has likely gone bad and should be discarded.

3. Perform the Candling Test

  • Hold a flashlight or candle behind the egg in a dark room. A fresh egg will appear uniform and translucent, while a bad egg will have dark spots or cloudiness within it. If you notice any abnormalities, it's best to discard the egg.

4. Sniff Test

  • Give the egg a gentle sniff. Fresh eggs should have a neutral odor. If the egg emits a foul or sulfurous smell, it has likely spoiled and should not be consumed.

5. Crack the Egg

  • If you are still unsure about the freshness of an egg, crack it open onto a plate. A fresh egg will have a thick white and a round yolk that sits high. If the egg white is runny, discolored, or has a strange odor, it is best to discard the egg.

Tips for Storing Eggs Properly

Now that you know how to tell if eggs have gone bad, it's essential to store them properly to maintain their freshness and quality. Here are some tips for storing eggs:

  • Store eggs in the refrigerator at a temperature of 40°F (4°C) or below.
  • Keep eggs in their original carton to protect them from absorbing odors and flavors from other foods.
  • Place the eggs in the main body of the refrigerator, not in the door, where temperatures can fluctuate.
  • Avoid washing eggs before storing them, as this can remove the protective coating that helps keep bacteria out.
  • Use older eggs first before newer ones to ensure you are always using the freshest eggs in your cooking.

Conclusion

Ensuring that the eggs you use are fresh and safe to consume is essential for maintaining food safety and preventing foodborne illnesses. By following the tips mentioned in this blog post, such as conducting the float test, candling test, and sniff test, you can easily determine if raw eggs in the shell have gone bad. Additionally, storing eggs properly in the refrigerator can help prolong their freshness and quality. By being vigilant about checking the freshness of eggs, you can enjoy delicious and safe meals every time.

Remember, fresh eggs are key to delicious meals and good health. Enjoy your cooking with fresh eggs! (Eggs)

Authoritative Food Safety References

These agencies and university labs inform every tip and health precaution we publish.

USDAOfficial guidance

USDA FoodKeeper – Cold Storage Guidelines

Official refrigerator, freezer, and pantry timelines maintained by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Visit USDA FoodKeeper
FDAOfficial guidance

FDA Produce Safety Rule & Grower Guidance

Field-to-fridge handling practices that prevent contamination of fruits, vegetables, and leafy greens.

Visit FDA Produce Safety
CDCOfficial guidance

CDC Foodborne Illness Prevention Hub

Surveillance-backed guidance on pathogens, symptoms, and steps to reduce foodborne illness risk.

Visit CDC Food Safety
ResearchUniversity research

Penn State Extension – Home Food Preservation & Safety

Peer-reviewed extension bulletins on safe canning, chilling, and reheating practices.

Visit Penn State Extension
📋

Get Your Free Food Safety Cheat Sheet

30 most common foods with instant answers. Print it and stick it on your fridge—completely free! Want more? Upgrade to the complete guide with 70+ foods.

📷Didn't find what you were looking for?

Scan your food directly and get instant safety info using our AI-powered camera feature.

Our articles are created using a combination of AI assistance and human review. All food safety information is based on USDA guidelines and credible sources. Learn more about our review process here.